quinta-feira, 14 de junho de 2012

Origami

The origin of the word is Japanese: Ori, derives from the design of a hand and folding means; kami, derives from the drawing paper and silk and mean spirit of God.

According to scholars, the origin of Origami is as old as the origin of the paper. The paper appeared in China in 105 BC to replace the silk that was used to write. T'sai Lun (administrator of the Chinese emperor's palace) was responsible for this discovery, he mixed rags, fishing nets and tree bark. In this technique the Chinese empire was kept secret and turned for a long time. Only in the sixth century she came to Japan through the Chinese Buddhist monks, but only the nobility had access, it was considered a luxury item, used in molds kimonos and religious festivals (Shino).
The origami was introduced at these partiesFor marriages were made of red wine glasses, foldedpaperwith butterflies, representing the union of the coupleThe diplomas were folded in a special way, and could notbe opened again be closed without being made ​​folds newThe samurai presenteavam with "Noshi" which are pieces of paper folded into a fan, tied with strips of dried meatBetween 1338 and 1576 the paper became more accessible and adornments used distinguished social classes. The figures created were passed orally from mother to daughter and only the simplest folds were worked.The first Origami books emerged in the period 1603 to 1867, but with the first instruction was "How to Fold Tsurus Thousand" - Senbazuru Orikata in 1797. Thereafter origami became a very popular art form. The book "In Kan Mado," published in 1845, included about 150 origami models, including the origami sapo. This is the March of the Origami cresimento recrativa as activity in Japan. Akira Yoshizawa Origami is the father of the Modern, he invented the symbols used in the present step-by-step, for him the Origami is a philosophy of life. After the invention of the most important role for the Origami is the system Yoshizawa - Randlett, 1956, because it allows the international dissemination of the various creations.In Japan sapo represents love and fertility, the turtle, longevity and Tsuru (bird symbol of Origami), also known as crane or stork, signifies good luck, happiness and health. In Spain the art of folding paper came with the Moors of North Africa in the eighth century, but only geometrical figures were created because religion forbade the creation of animal forms. From Spain, entered Europe with the maritime trade routes and times then came to the United States.




See now some video-lessons step-by-step some origami:



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